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RCP Response Ver. 4.0: The First Official Commentary on 9 Letters

Posted by Mike E on April 11, 2008

The RCP’s website has published a response to the “9 Letters to Our Comrades: Getting Beyond Avakian’s New Synthesis.” Here is the full text of their polemical response. Join us in a critical examination of this response.

STUCK IN THE “AWFUL CAPITALIST PRESENT” OR FORGING A PATH TO THE COMMUNIST FUTURE?
A Response to Mike Ely’s Nine Letters*

By a writing group in the RCP

INTRODUCTION

Mike Ely and his Nine Letters are wrong on every single question that matters. These Nine Letters constitute a highly unprincipled and opportunist attack aimed at the Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP,USA) and its leadership.

What stands out is not just that Mike Ely and his Nine Letters are wrong on political conception and strategy, on philosophy and ideology, and on communist leadership and the contributions of Bob Avakian. All that is true, but what is most striking is that we are NOT even talking about the same project! In a nutshell, the essence of Mike Ely’s criticism of the RCP, in his view, is that after many years in existence, it does not have “a mass partisan political base,” and the main reason is because of its “denigration of practice” and moving away “from actually organizing people in struggle” on one hand, and its “dogmatism” and its one-sided overemphasis and insistence on “theory and ideology” on the other hand, and in particular, “the heart of this – both its theoretical core and most visible manifestation – is how the RCP’s central leader, Bob Avakian, is seen and promoted,” promoting a “cult of personality,” based on his new synthesis, which according to Mike Ely is neither valid, verified in practice nor relevant at this time.

Alternatively, Mike Ely offers “thoughts about a different path” and what, in his opinion, is to be done. He offers a political program that in its essence calls for tailing the mass struggles of the day, rooted in and flowing from a pragmatic and empiricist philosophy, and marked by virulent hostility to ideological struggle among the masses, especially over religion – all in the name of being “presumptuous” and “creative.” Sorry, none too creative, and mainly preposterous, as we shall demonstrate. What Mike Ely is doing, and has done with his Nine Letters, is capitulating, and promoting capitulation to imperialism and its horrors, while maintaining a threadbare camouflage of communism and in fact pandering to and cohering all kinds of anti-communist prejudices – in the name of “communism”! The only unifying “principle” of his Nine Letters is a highly unprincipled attack on the RCP and its Chairman Bob Avakian – the one party and leader in this country which are actually and actively working for revolution and communism, and contributing to that cause in the world.

But Mike Ely’s criticisms and gross distortions of the RCP’s line and practice and his alternative “thoughts” constitute a coherent revisionist framework and package. This package has nothing positive to offer in terms of achieving a radical alternative to the monstrous system we live under. In fact, the only positive aspect about the Nine Letters is that it constitutes a “teacher by negative example.” It would be impossible to speak to every mischaracterization or to refute every wrong line contained in these Nine Letters, but we will expose some of the main distortions and address some of the key questions of ideological and political line that define this package. In so doing we hope to enable people to compare and contrast this opportunist package with a revolutionary communist line and methodology – and to grasp why it matters. In addition we encourage those who are interested to go to revcom.us and bobavakian.net for a more complete exposition of the line of the RCP, and the body of work of Bob Avakian. Immediately, we must say that for a series of letters pompously titled “Getting Beyond Avakian’s New Synthesis,” there is almost zero substantive engagement or critique of the new synthesis. Far from refuting the new synthesis – and despite all the talk of “practice” in the Nine Letters – Mike Ely and his Nine Letters have shockingly little to say about nearly 60 years of the most advanced practice in the world in forging a path to communism – the historical experiences of socialism in the Soviet Union and China, impacting over a billion people.

The end of this first wave of socialist revolutions has posed tremendous challenges. How to go forward in the face of that? How to embark on a new stage of revolution? In this situation, Bob Avakian has led in defending, upholding and building on the monumental achievements of those revolutions and the profound revolutionary breakthroughs in understanding of its greatest thinkers and leaders. But he has also deeply analyzed the mistakes, and the shortcomings in conception and method, that led to those mistakes. On that basis, Avakian has forged a coherent, comprehensive and overarching theoretical framework – that is, a synthesis. While this definitely comes out of and builds on what has gone before, this advance has also involved real ruptures with the past understanding and experience as a crucial element, which is why we call it the new synthesis. It is concentrated in three realms: philosophy, or how we understand the world; politics, especially but not limited to the political conceptions that guided the first attempts at socialist transformation; and strategic conception, which focuses on how one would actually make revolution in a country like this. Again, we refer people to revcom.us and bobavakian.net for elaboration and exposition on these matters.

In Mike Ely and his Nine Letters, on the other hand, we have both an opposition to this advance in our science, and in the process an inexcusable retreat to and replay of a road traversed before, strewn with the betrayal and blood of the masses of people – the road of economism. Opposed most notably by Lenin in What Is To Be Done?, economism is a trend that directs communists to focus their attention, and the attention of the masses, on immediate struggles (often in the economic realm), viewing this as a special stage which enables communists to get a mass following; only then, it is held, can communists bring in larger issues. In actual fact, there is nothing new about this notion – it has been tried many times, and in every case it has led to the desertion and finally betrayal of the goals of revolution and communism – and this has been especially sharp when it has been applied in imperialist countries. Politically this line and trend, first refuted by Lenin conclusively and incontrovertibly in What Is To Be Done?, and now championed by Mike Ely, charts a path to capitulation to imperialism, becoming yet another weight on the masses of people.

Mike Ely’s main “sales pitch” for this tired old line is his past associations with and supposed “inside information” on the RCP, and an implicit – and sometimes explicit – assertion that his narrative is the “real deal” – his claims and experience being the “truth” that trumps any scientific assessment of the line and practice of the RCP. On this, we would like to quote the following excerpt from “Matters of Principle and Standards”:3 “Anyone who is not authorized by the RCP to do so but who claims to be revealing ‘inside information’ about the RCP establishes himself or herself, by that very act, as someone who, at a minimum, is acting very irresponsibly. Beyond that, spreading gossip, rumors, and distortions about the RCP, and/or others in the communist movement, marks anyone who does so as thoroughly dishonest and highly unprincipled. The more that life unfolds, the more the opportunist character of people who do such things will be revealed.” Quite frankly, the fact that Mike Ely has gone about things in this way and not been immediately and roundly castigated says that the standards of the revolutionary movement need to be raised on questions of principle.

footnotes

1. “Nine Letters to Our Comrades: Getting Beyond Avakian’s New Synthesis” *For readers’ reference, we are posting a copy of Mike Ely’s “Nine Letters to Our Comrades: Getting Beyond Avakian’s New Synthesis” (click here)

2. We strongly encourage readers to go to the original source and study Lenin’s What Is To Be Done? to get a fuller understanding of the dividing line nature of this work in the development of communist theory and practice and of its relevance to the issues at hand.

3. See revcom.us, issue #122, March 9, 2008 RCP, and/or others in the communist movement, marks anyone who does so as thoroughly dishonest and highly unprincipled. The more that life unfolds, the more the opportunist character of people who do such things will be revealed.” Quite frankly, the fact that Mike Ely has gone about things in this way and not been immediately and roundly castigated says that the standards of the revolutionary movement need to be raised on questions of principle.

for the full text of this response

80 Responses to “RCP Response Ver. 4.0: The First Official Commentary on 9 Letters”

  1. Iris Says:

    Ok, so I waited alllll day for the RCP response (I checked every half hour!)–and it is massively disappointing in its arguments and especially its insulting tone. It actually states some terrible arguments–particularly about religion– cadre made against the 9L before this came out–arguments that made me ask repeatedly, to their irritation: “Did you READ this?” Here are some of my posts, from their scattered locations on the website, brought here to the thread for organizational clarity/discussion purposes:

    ******

    The most striking thing to me–indicated in the quote pulled by ColdLamper above–is their total silence on the actual ‘charge’ that the 9L is making about their problems in the present. They basically slander him as anti-communist at several junctures without interrogating the glaring reality of their own level of popularity, failures, ventures and successes.

    *******

    “I am halfway through the Response and I just want to respond to a section of the RCP’s response to the 9L before I lose this train of thought:

    Am I incorrect, or does the 9L and the RCP Response characterize arguments about ‘class truths’ differently? Something about the way they characterize the meaning of the phrase “class truth” disconnects with what you say in the Letters. The 9 explicitly state:

    “However, in fact, the communist notion of class truth is not “whatever we believe is true, whatever the bourgeoisie believes is not.” Nor is it “we create our reality by declaring our truths, while the bourgeoisie creates its reality through its truths.” Nor is it “whatever serves our cause is true, whatever doesn’t serve our cause should be treated as untrue.”

    The RCP seems to respond to the 9’s engagement of the concept of class truth as though the above sentences do not exist and as though the Lysenko affair is the only representation of this mistake of pragmatism and political expediency. They seem to characterize it thusly:

    “However, the existence of fierce class struggle over what is accepted as truth does not imply that truth itself has a class character, depending on what class interest is deemed to be served by that truth, or frankly based on what class the person who asserts it belongs to. This constitutes an inverse and incorrect logical leap. Truth itself is objective, and should be assessed by whether it corresponds to objective reality, as can be known and understood in the most scientific and materialist way.”

    Is it just me, or did the 9 say that it is precisely not the above? It’s like pushing BA’s summation of problems with 20th c socialism sort charges ahead of actual, subtle theoretical engagement.

    My problem here is that I am seeing two separate discussions of this communist concept of class truth–that are almost divorced from one another, because they have different conceptions of it. I feel like there has been some leap over an actual definition here, or perhaps it is my theoretical ignorance. Isn’t there a difference between willful distortions of the truth by a class for it’s own ends and the concept of ‘class truth’–that truth is approximated differently by different class experiences? Even this is a bit confusing for me. What is ‘class truth’? I really need to read this more closely, particularly their section on Ely’s statement about tenuous relations between objective reality and relative truth in L4.

    There seems to be a running issue so far with their mischaracterization of the stated point of the polemic–that it is not a new Program/Synthesis, whatever. Also, I feel that they (and cadre I have spoken to) have grossly distorted Ely’s writings on religion in particular–implying that he thinks religion ultimately has a positive role in Communist society–or that he may even be religious himself! I can’t shake the feeling that they keep conflating the 9L’s very specific criticisms of BA and the party’s method with what must be THE “program” for revolution. For instance: saying that you only care about “numbers in the movement”, or even sarcastically mis-characterizing the 9 Letters as Ely’s “presumptuous work” [footnote to p19]. This seems a bit off track for theoretical work to me–perhaps even willfully dishonest.

    It’s ironic that their end quote by Lenin–and the imagery Lenin uses–echoes precisely what Ely calls for (traveling forward, traveling light)in the conclusion of the 9L.

    I’m sure you all will be digesting this for a while. Cheers!”

    P.S.: Is it just me, or is the tone of this exasperated and rude, implying that engaging with your polemic is a huge inconvenience?

    P.P.S.: If I read another formulaic Official Vocabulary Word in quotations ["awful capitalist present"], I might bludgeon myself with this laptop. And I’m only on page 28!

  2. orinda Says:

    Am I missing something? I can’t find this refutation on revcom.us. I clicked on the link to “read more” but it wasn’t there.
    I read most of it, fairly quickly. I found the insulting tone very off-putting. Other than that, they answered some points well, on others they were totally off. How can they condemn Mike for wanting to join in the struggles of today? What was the Oct 22nd movement, if not a struggle against the very present problem of police brutality?
    I’m going to read it over later more carefully before commenting further. i look forward to hearing what others have to say.

  3. orinda Says:

    OK, one more comment. I find the allegations of unprincipled attacks to be very annoying. I’ve read the 9 Letters very carefully and no where do I see anything that I would call unprincipled. Nothing Mike has written is anything that revealed anything about the inner workings of the RCP that can’t be learned by working with the Party (without even becoming an actual member). Is criticizing Bob unprincipled in itself? I hope that is not what is meant.

  4. rafael Says:

    i haven’t had the opportunity to strain each word of both views, but a few things jump out that i wanted to present to no one in particular.. first i want to look at the question of economism and how it plays out for reformism and short term economic demands and how we, the oppressed, have nothing to lose but our chains and the methodology around dealing with that. i think anyone who’s been involved in the movement knows, the rcp “has been there and done that.” (sorry about the quotes hehe) i don’t think this can be disputed.. even the corporate media, time and again, has been forced to have shown how they have been ‘up in the face of the system’ trying to raise the level of consciousness in different ways (heck, its all over youtube). the question is, that i think has been posed by even the most sincere is, why the hell, after all the blood that been shed, the energy directed, the events, the forums, the struggle, is this system still has its boot on the neck of most of the world.. the answer is there is no blueprint to ending this horror, and this is, in fact, the belly of the beast. real objective conditions in some serious ways have deteriorated (the consolidation of the media, lack of socialist beacons, counter imperial competition, real attacks and obfuscation of some great things that came from the 60s) so what do we have, that Avakian, has for decades, given those who seek to create a whole new world. i would say a goddamn lot. ive ran into all sorts of people in the movement, and we are all products of the system we live in, i’ve ran into really beautiful people, academics, shallow reformists, anarchists, artists, and frankly, the people i’ve met who worked to build things around the rcp (i dont know if they are members or what), have been deeply giving, loving of the oppressed, selfless, principled people. now, we all have our quirks, i know i do, i actually for a long while was up in their face about the importance of anarchism, yet i never felt coerced into reforming my outlook, and believe me, this was in the context of some serious objective movement struggles.

    anyways, i dont have much time to write… but one last thing i wanted to point out, and thats the question of objective truth. that which is, non sterile, non cold, that what is possible with the aid of science and dialectical materialism is possible to understand and change. the Lysenko example, i know has been kind of the reference example for as long as i can remember around reductionism and empiricism, but there are many examples, look at BA’s book observations and making revolution (i think these are 2 good, and easy reads), the are also multiple books on lysenko out there.. and i hope with the new synthesis, people are able to pursue things in a less dogmatic way and feel more free to debate, struggle, study, sum up etc. i know BA used to ramble on more, haha, but i’m starting to see this as more of just a compassionate vibrancy, his later writing seem easier to read which i have a lot more to do, i always feel like im just scratching the surface.

    keep up the struggle

  5. Cassius Ghost Says:

    Studying the full text of the response paper to the 9 letters will require much more time. I will refrain from any extensive comment, as before, other than to once again reiterate the obvious. The present objective situation in the United States does not warrant more flag waving (red or otherwise) at least if revolutionaries are to survive in strong base areas with extensive support from the people.

    The whole convulsive epoch of the last two centuries of proletarian revolution cannon be boiled down to the simplistic “first wave” - something that Peru’s Guzman (Gonzalo) and the PCP did seek to point out about the “three historic peaks” successfully to the popular masses in that country. It is an awful truth that according to the rigid strictures of the RCP one must first put on Avakian’s glasses, speak in his language, use his words (down to even the spoken syntax), before one can begin to look, speak or write about the history of the proletarian revolutions, as brief as the communist periods lived, in this world.

    Analyzing this whole discourse is so tiresome. The archaic language, and the time worn phrases … it does remind me of that infamous debate during the medieval age in Europe where the assembled bishops, monsegniors and assorted holy ones argued for long periods of days about how many angels can sit on top of a needle.

    In today’s world, here in the belly of this most awful beast, where a “real-time” predator drone can “take out” a revolutionary leader from an office thousands of miles away, or gather and sweep almost all data transfers (including most likely these puny words of revolution) with the flick of a keyboard button, there must be something more.

    Let’s take a long hard look at this document and remember our shared history - without Bob’s glasses, hats or language affecting the whole framework.

    We can and have been better in other times and places, apparently long ago and forgotten.

  6. Iris Says:

    Rafael–

    I too have worked with party cadre and supporters who are really wonderful, dedicated people. That is important to say and apppreciate. But I’ve noticed that they are really wonderful about everything but talking about the Party or BA. I got the ’scripted’ response when I asked about the 9 Letters from an otherwise amazing person. I was incredibly disappointed. I have heard second hand that this cadre–a good friend–regrets their defensive attitude and is thinking about returning to the discussion. Funnily enough, this hasn’t occurred before the official response came out.

    About the “compassionate vibrancy” you speak to–I agree, I get this sense from BA’s writings about himself and his tone (most of the time). This does not speak to the dearth of riguer in this theoretical work, and their bad attitude about engagement. I have been disappointed by the chasm between what I percieved as Bob’s openness, appeals to debate and vibrancy, and apparent compassion and commitment–and the behavior and application of cadre and party “writing committees”.

    About what you said about feeling like you’re barely scratching the surface–maybe it is not just you, maybe it’s the author too!

  7. LEE ANN Says:

    WHAT DOES THIS IRIS PERSON MEAN BY “SCRIPTED RESPONSE”? HOW CAN YOU TELL? IF A RESPONSE DEFENDS THE RCP AND BOB AVAKIAN, IS THAT WHAT MAKES IT SCRIPTED? IF A PERSON THINKS AND SAYS THE 9L ACTUALLY ARE OPPURTUNIST AND UNPRINCIPLED (AS I DO) DOES THAT MEAN IT IS SCRIPTED?
    IF A PERSON READS ELY’S ‘PRE-SPONSE’ TO THE RCP’S RESPONSE AND ASKS HOW COULD ANYONE READ THAT CRAP AND NOT USE A WORD LIKE ‘UNPRINCIPLED’ DOES THAT MEAN THEY ARE ARE SCRIPTED?

  8. Lost Artemio Says:

    I think what Iris means by scripted response is that shortly after the 9 letters were published, Party supporters across the country in city after city were operating in a unified way, all using the same language- verbatim, when discussing the 9 letters. The experience of many, again in city after city, all having talked to supporters saying nearly the same or exactly the same things about the 9 letters is the best confirmation we have that the party had some kind of verbal script.

    I am gathering from the tone of your post, you have some issue and are taking some kind of offense to the word “script”. Am I correct?

    IF A PERSON THINKS AND SAYS THE 9L ACTUALLY ARE OPPURTUNIST AND UNPRINCIPLED (AS I DO) DOES THAT MEAN IT IS SCRIPTED?

    Not necessarily. It just means that your opinions (or a persons opinions) in this regard are exactly the same opinions as the RCP.

    IF A PERSON READS ELY’S ‘PRE-SPONSE’ TO THE RCP’S RESPONSE AND ASKS HOW COULD ANYONE READ THAT CRAP AND NOT USE A WORD LIKE ‘UNPRINCIPLED’ DOES THAT MEAN THEY ARE ARE SCRIPTED?

    I’d like to engage this point, but don’t really have enough to go on. Could you elaborate the specific ways in which you (or a person) feel the “presponse” is unprincipled? Could you elaborate more on what you feel is unprincipled and opportunist about the 9L?

  9. Iris Says: